Amatayara aqinileyokunye namatayara azaliswe ugwebu ngamatayara akhethekileyo asetyenziswa phantsi kweemeko ezimaxongo. Zisetyenziswa kwiindawo ezirhabaxa ezifana nemigodi kunye nemigodi engaphantsi komhlaba apho amavili achaphazeleka kukubhobhoza kunye nokusikwa. Amathayi azaliswe ngamagwebu asekelwe kumatayara e-pneumatic. Ingaphakathi lesondo lizaliswe ngerabha ye-foam ukufezekisa injongo yokuqhubeka kusetyenziswa emva kokuba isondo lihlatywe. Xa kuthelekiswa namatayara aqinileyo, basenomohluko omkhulu ekusebenzeni:
I-1.Ukwahlukana kozinzo lwesithuthi: Ubungakanani bokuguqulwa kwamavili aqinileyo phantsi komthwalo omncinci, kwaye inani le-deformation aliyi kuguquguquka kakhulu ngenxa yokutshintsha komthwalo. Isithuthi sinozinzo oluhle xa sihamba kwaye sisebenza; inani le-deformation phantsi komthwalo wamatayara azaliswe likhulu kakhulu kunelo lamathayi aqinileyo, kwaye umthwalo uguquka Xa i-deformation ye-deformation iguquguquka kakhulu, ukuzinza kwesithuthi kubi kakhulu kunoko kwamatayara aqinileyo.
2.Umahluko kukhuseleko: Amatayara aqinileyo akakwazi ukukrazula, ukusikwa kunye nokubhoboza, alungelelanise iimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa ezintsonkothileyo, akanamngcipheko wokuvuthuza kwamatayara, kwaye akhuseleke kakhulu; amatayara agcwalisiweyo akasikekanga kakuhle kwaye akakwazi ukubhoboza. Xa isondo langaphandle lihlukaniswe, elingaphakathi Ukuzaliswa kunokuqhuma, kubangele ubungozi bokhuseleko kwizithuthi nakubantu. Umzekelo, iimoto zokuxhasa umgodi wamalahle zisebenzisa17.5-25, 18.00-25, 18.00-33kunye namanye amatayara. Amatayara agcwalisiweyo adla ngokusikwa aze alahlwe kuhambo olunye, ngoxa amatayara aqinileyo engenayo le ngozi ifihlakeleyo.
3.Umahluko ekuchaseni imozulu: Isakhiwo se-rubber yonke samatayara aqinileyo senza ukuba zigqwese kwiipropati zokulwa nokuguga. Ngokukodwa xa ubonakaliswe ekukhanyeni kunye nokushisa kwiindawo zangaphandle, nokuba kukho ukuguga okuguga ebusweni, akuyi kuchaphazela ukusetyenziswa kunye nokhuseleko; amatayara agcweleyo anokumelana nemozulu embi. Nje ukuba iintanda ezigugayo zivele kwirubha engaphezulu, kulula kakhulu ukuyiqhekeza kunye nokuvuthela.
4. Umahluko kubomi benkonzo: Amatayara aqinileyo enziwe ngayo yonke irabha kwaye anomaleko atyebileyo angagugiyo, ngoko anobomi obude benkonzo. Ngethuba nje ingachaphazeli ukudlula kwesithuthi, amathayi aqinile angaqhubeka esetyenziswa; amatayara agcwalisiweyo achatshazelwa kakhulu yimekobume, ngakumbi kwizithuthi ekulula ukuzisebenzisa. Kwimeko yokugqobhozwa nokusikwa, ukuvuthululwa kwetayara kuya kubangela ukuba itayara liwe kwaye linciphise kakhulu ubomi balo. Naphantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, ubukhulu be-rubber buncinci kunamavili aqinileyo. Xa i-ply igugile, kufuneka itshintshwe, ngaphandle koko ingozi yokhuseleko iya kwenzeka, ngoko ubomi bayo obuqhelekileyo benkonzo abulunganga njengamavili aqinileyo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: 28-11-2023